Kitcharao is a fourth
class municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte, Philippines. According to
the 2010 census, it has a population of 17,377 people.
History
The
Municipality of Kitcharao was created under Republic Act No. 3842, sponsored
by Congressman Guillermo R. Sánchez. It was once a barrio of Jabonga. Through
the initiative of the then Vice Mayor Francisco M. Tuozo of Jabonga, a
resolution was sponsored petitioning Congress for the creation of the
Municipality of Kitcharao.
The inhabitants of
the municipality came from various regions in Luzon and the Visayas, hence the
presence of Ilocanos, Tagalogs, Leyteños, Ilongos, Warays, Cebuanos, Boholanos,
and a few indigenous groups known as the Mamanwa or Kongking.
On August 29, 1963,
the first Municipal Officials were inducted to the office by then Governor
Democrito O. Plaza. Félix Q. Basadre, Sr. was the appointed Mayor, Marceliano
Morada as Vice Mayor and all the councillors were: Mariano M. Napalan, Sr.,
Gaudencio Pojas, Pencionico Bermúdez, Juan Tidalgo, Agustín Patagan and
Uldarico Atuel.
The same set of
Municipal Officials was elected in the ensuing regular election on November
1963.
Legend
Legend has it
that two powerful kings once ruled Kitcharao, Mangipikan, who ruled the north
and Busaylan, who ruled the south. A dispute over their respective hunting
territories eventually broke out into an open war where each side fought
furiously until the subjects of King Busaylan were driven to the hills. The
victorious King Mangipikan ordered his mighty hoard to uproot crops and other
plants on their way, crushing, biting and scattering their stems on the ground
to show their victory. Kit-kit ug Isarao (bite and Scatter the Plants), the
King’s order, thus became associated with the name of the unsettled plain of
abundance.
Time has
shortened this famous battlecry to Kitcharao, the name by which the same place
is known today.
Tourist Attractions
Lake
Mainit:Situated 80 ft. above sea level with a mean
depth of 128 meter, the lake is a confluence of 28 rivers. Its area of 17,430
hectares with a total shoreline of 50 kilometers covers part of Agusan del
Norte (Jabonga, Kitcharao, Santiago) and Surigao del Norte (Mainit,Alegria and
Sison). It is known for its pidjanga, gabot, banak, haw-an, gi-ngaw,igi and
kasili and is natural habitat to some endangered Philippine flora and fauna.
Migratory birds from Russia and Japan and native flowers –pagosi and tabukali
are its unique attractions.
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